相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 18, 2026

07:49
Colonial Wig Pancreaticojejunostomy
Published on: March 12, 2019
12.7K
在手术期间的低温和术后的胰腺囊之间的关联
Maho Takayama1, Rebecca A Snyder1, Heather G Lyu1
1Department of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Annals of surgical oncology
|September 11, 2025
概括
在胰腺双管切除术 (PD) 期间,术内低温是常见的,并且显著增加了术后胰腺 (POPF) 的风险. 维持正常热量可能会改善PD手术后的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 术内低温是腹部手术中经常出现的并发症,可能会使患者的结果恶化.
- 胰腺二切除术 (PD) 期间低温对术后胰腺瘤 (POPF) 发展的具体影响尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查在接受开放PD的患者中手术内低温的发生率.
- 为了确定手术内低温和POPF的发展之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在2018年1月至2024年3月期间接受开放PD的374名患者的回顾性分析.
- 在手术期间的低温,定义为核心温度<36.0°C.
- 多变量逻辑回归用于评估与低温和POPF相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 78.3%的患者出现了低温;9.6%的患者出现了临床相关的POPF.
- 低温与POPF风险增加独立相关 (OR 3.4;p=0.044).
- 与POPF相关的因素包括较高的BMI,非胰腺管道腺癌和最近的PD手术.
结论:
- 术内低温在开放的PD中很普遍,是POPF的重要危险因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来标准化低温的定义,并探索其与特定手术并发症的联系.
更多相关视频
04:31Reverse Needle Continuous Suture of the Pancreatic Duct to Jejunal Mucosal Pancreaticointestinal Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Published on: August 29, 2025
487
03:42Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis
Published on: March 15, 2024
1.1K
相关概念视频
Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
767
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
767
Decreased Body Temperature
1.0K
A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability to create heat, resulting in hypothermia. Core temperature readings help classify hypothermia. Mild hypothermia is temperatures between 32 °C (89.6 °F) and 35°C (95 °F) and is caused by impaired thermoregulation. Moderate hypothermia is temperatures between 28 C (82.4 °F) and 32 °C (89.6 °F) caused by...
1.0K