药物配方专家调查的见解:高度皮下生物药物开发中的挑战和偏好
Mehul Desai1, Amitava Kundu2, Michael Hageman3
1Enable Injections, Inc., 2863 East Sharon Rd, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45241, USA. mdesai@enableinjections.com.
The AAPS journal
|September 11, 2025
概括
将静脉注射 (IV) 生物药物过渡到皮下 (SC) 输送是具有挑战性的. 专家们更喜欢使用诸如机身传递系统 (OBDS) 等设备来维持低度,而不是高度的SC配方,以减少风险和成本.
科学领域:
- 生物制药的发展.
- 药物配方科学 药物配方科学
- 皮下药物输送方式 皮下药物输送方式
背景情况:
- 从静脉注射 (IV) 对应物中开发高度皮下 (SC) 生物配方存在重大挑战.
- 这些挑战会影响配方体积,粘度和稳定性,影响药物输送和患者的治疗.
研究的目的:
- 收集药物配方专家对 IV 生物配方向 SC 输送过渡的挑战和首选方法的见解.
- 了解专家对高度SC生物制剂的配方量和开发策略的看法.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项在线调查,100名生物技术和制药行业专家熟悉高度 (≥100毫克/毫升) 的SC生物配方.
- 专家们对IV到SC配方过渡的七种方法进行了排名,重点关注度变化,容器修改和输送系统.
主要成果:
- 增加用于SC输送的药物度被认为比使用维持度的体内输送系统 (OBDS) 更有风险,更耗时,更昂贵.
- 主要的配方挑战包括溶解度 (75%),粘度 (72%) 和聚合 (68%).
- 69%的受访者报告说,由于高度SC配方问题,临床试验或产品推出延迟,加权平均延迟为11.3个月.
结论:
- 在将IV生物制剂转换为SC配方时,尽量减少度变化,可以减少开发风险,时间和成本.
- 需要在开发低度,大容量的SC配方方面进行进一步的教育,使用SC输注或OBDS等先进的输送系统.
相关概念视频
Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics: Overview
3.5K
Understanding drugs, drug products, and their performance in pharmaceutical science is pivotal. Drugs, whether simple molecules or complex compounds, are designed to interact with the body's biological systems to diagnose, treat, or prevent diseases. Drug products include various delivery systems such as tablets, capsules, injections, and inhalers. The performance of these drug products is gauged by their ability to deliver the active ingredient to the desired site of action at the...
3.5K
Biopharmaceutical Factors Influencing Drug Product Design: Overview
238
Rational drug product design integrates knowledge of the drug’s physicochemical properties, formulation components, manufacturing techniques, and intended route of administration. Each factor influences the drug’s performance, including how it is released, absorbed, and eliminated in the body.The physicochemical properties of a drug—such as solubility, stability, and particle size—affect its compatibility with excipients and the choice of dosage form. Excipients, though...
238
Bioavailability Enhancement: Determination and Conceptual Approaches in Overcoming Bioavailability Problems
192
Body:Bioavailability is a critical pharmacological concept that measures the extent and rate at which an active drug ingredient or therapeutic moiety enters the systemic circulation, remaining unchanged. It's a pivotal factor in determining a drug's efficacy and safety.The Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) plays an essential role in drug development by categorizing drugs into four classes based on their solubility and permeability. This classification aids in understanding drug...
192
Pharmaceutical Alternatives: Polymorphic Form-Related and Particle Size-Related Therapeutic Nonequivalence
154
Changes in polymorphic forms can significantly influence the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs. Although the FDA defines pharmaceutical equivalence based on having the same active ingredient, dosage form, and route of administration, it does not automatically disqualify products with different polymorphic forms. This means two products with different polymorphs can still be deemed pharmaceutically equivalent. However, polymorphic differences can affect properties like wettability,...
154
Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Solubility Enhancement
223
Body:Bioavailability is a critical factor in determining a drug's effectiveness. It refers to the proportion of a drug that enters the circulation when introduced into the body and is, as a result, able to have an active effect. Enhancing bioavailability is essential for drugs with poor solubility, as it can significantly impact their therapeutic efficacy. Various methods are employed to increase the solubility of drugs, thereby enhancing their bioavailability.Micronization and nanonization are...
223
Factors Influencing Drug Absorption: Pharmaceutical Parameters
404
Solid dosage forms such as tablets and capsules undergo rigorous manufacturing processes to ensure stability and effectiveness. Their dissolution and absorption properties are influenced significantly by the choice of excipients (inactive ingredients that serve various roles in the formulation), and the methodology applied during production. The manufacturing parameters, such as compression force and granulation techniques, significantly affect dissolution rates. Elevated compression forces...
404


