加纳的心理健康和残疾计划的可接受性和感知影响
Lionel Sakyi1, Lyla Adwan-Kamara1, Kenneth A Ae-Ngibise1,2
1Ghana Somubi Dwumadie (Ghana Participation Programme), Accra, Ghana.
African journal of disability
|September 12, 2025
概括
加纳Somubi Dwumadie通过综合服务和政策加强改善了心理健康和残疾人包容. 关键的成功包括技术援助和社区参与,尽管可持续融资仍然是一个挑战.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 心理健康政策 心理健康政策
背景情况:
- 加纳的Somubi Dwumadie计划旨在提高残疾人的福祉,包括那些有心理健康状况的人.
- 关键支柱包括政策加强,综合心理健康服务,减少耻辱和产生证据.
- 缺乏对计划实施的全面评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估加纳Somubi Dwumadie计划的可接受性和感知影响.
- 收集关键利益相关者的观点,包括政府官员,民间社会组织和项目资助者.
主要方法:
- 进行了过程评估,根据该计划的变化理论进行了评估.
- 与来自伙伴组织,民间社会和政府的32名利益相关者进行了深入采访.
- 采访数据和文档审查的专题分析被用来确定关键见解.
主要成果:
- 利益相关者强调了技术援助在加强心理健康倡导和政策领导方面的价值.
- 成功的举措包括将心理健康纳入初级保健,并让传统领导人参与打击耻辱感.
- 发现的挑战包括资金不稳定,宣传与服务交付之间的脱节,以及对政策改革的影响力有限.
结论:
- 加纳Somubi Dwumadie通过多部门,用户主导的战略,在残疾人包容和心理健康护理方面取得了进展.
- 解决可持续融资和服务交付差距对于长期影响和可扩展性至关重要.
- 该研究强调了用户主导的多部门方法在资源有限的环境中对残疾人包容性的有效性.
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