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增强耳鼻喉学学员的非技术能力,使用新型领导力课程
Taylor S Erickson1, Yasmin Eltawil2, Agnes Zhu1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
The Laryngoscope
|September 12, 2025
概括
耳鼻喉科 - 头部手术 (OHNS) 居民的新领导力课程提高了领导风格,沟通和困难对话的技能. 这项培训解决了外科教育中的一个关键差距.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 领导力发展 领导力发展
背景情况:
- 医生领导能力至关重要,但在外科培训中往往发展不足.
- 耳鼻喉科 - 头部手术 (OHNS) 住院医生需要特定的领导能力,因为复杂的团队动态和高风险的决策.
- 需要一个结构化的领导课程来为OHNS居民提供必要的技能.
研究的目的:
- 为OHNS居民开发和评估基于需求的领导课程.
- 增强居民在领导风格适应,沟通和解决冲突方面的能力.
- 解决在外科住院计划中的领导力培训差距.
主要方法:
- 为OHNS居民设计了一个为期三届会议的课程,专注于领导风格,困难的对话和公开演讲.
- 内容专家领导所有培训课程.
- 会议前后的调查使用五点利克尔特尺度评估了有效性,数据由威尔科克森排名测试分析.
主要成果:
- 96%的居民参加了至少一个会议.
- 在适应领导风格 (3.28至4.52) 和舒适开始困难对话 (2.88至3.81) 中观察到显著的改善.
- 超过90%的参与者认为这些会议是有价值的,并且是充分利用时间.
结论:
- 新型领导力课程有效地提高了OHNS居民的领导力和沟通能力.
- 将领导力发展融入住院计划对于解决传统外科培训缺陷至关重要.
- 该课程提高了居民在管理复杂的人际和职业情况的信心.
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