导航各种人与自然的世界观,以实现更具包容性的保护
Ranjini Murali1, Christopher B Anderson2,3, Barbara Muraca4
1Conservation and Development Lab, Geography Department, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
|September 12, 2025
概括
了解不同的人类和自然的世界观对于包容性保护工作至关重要. 承认和整合这些观点,如人类中心主义和生态中心主义,增强了保护生物多样性的政策和实践.
科学领域:
- 保护科学 保护科学
- 环境政策 环境政策
- 人类生态人类生态学
背景情况:
- 人与自然的世界观深深地影响着社会与环境的互动.
- 全球保护框架,如昆明 - 蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架,越来越强调多样化的观点的包容性.
- 现有研究强调,需要更好地将多样化的世界观纳入保护科学,政策和实践.
研究的目的:
- 描述四种主要的人与自然的世界观:人类中心主义,生物中心主义,生态中心主义和多中心主义.
- 提供一种启发式类型学,以帮助保护学者和从业人员在参与决策过程中进行导航.
- 解决影响不同世界观在保护中的表达的权力动态.
主要方法:
- 综合审查学术出版物,土著和地方知识来源和政策文件,建立在生物多样性和生态系统服务价值评估政府间平台的基础上.
- 人类与自然世界观的类型学的发展.
- 分析了两个案例研究:印度的保护区优先级和哥伦比亚的生态系统服务支付.
主要成果:
- 确定并定义了四种不同的人与自然的世界观:人类中心主义,生物中心主义,生态中心主义和多中心主义.
- 证明了包容性保护需要在机构内认识到,理解和阐明多样化的世界观.
- 展示了如何与不同的世界观接触对于新政策的制定和现有保护工具的调整至关重要.
结论:
- 人与自然世界观的清晰类型学可以提高概念的清晰度,并有助于管理参与式的保护过程.
- 有效的包容性保护取决于承认和将不同的世界观纳入机构框架的能力.
- 参与各种世界观的策略对于全球适应和发展保护政策和工具至关重要.
关键词:
德吉 (DEIJ) 是一个国际组织.这就是IPBES的IPBES.和正义和正义,正义和正义.宇宙观看的人类和自然的视野.多样性的多样性多样性多样性的多样性多样性的多样性他们的公平性.股权资本 股权资本人类的自然世界观.想象中的社会社会.包容性 包容性 包容性包括和正义的包括.范式是指一个范式的范式.范式 范式 范式 范式权力权力权力权力权力.权力,权力,权力,权力.社会想象中的社会想象.大自然的价值观自然的价值观是自然的价值观.更多相关视频
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