霍乱时代的数据:对全球数据资源的评估,以优化监测,应对和控制
Tessa Rose Cornell1, Louise A Kelly-Hope2
1Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK T.Cornell@liverpool.ac.uk.
BMJ global health
|September 12, 2025
概括
可访问的霍乱数据资源对于全球疾病监测和控制至关重要. 本研究确定并描述了31个在线资源,包括仪表板和报告,以帮助公共卫生工作.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 传染病监测 传染病监测 传染病
背景情况:
- 霍乱是一个重要的全球公共卫生问题,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家,强调需要可访问的数据.
- 有效的疾病监测,应对和控制依赖于及时,数据驱动的洞察力.
- 开放式的霍乱数据资源对研究人员,医疗保健工作者和决策者至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别,整理和描述可用的在线开放访问霍乱数据资源.
- 为疾病控制计划和研究活动提供信息.
- 支持全球霍乱控制工作组的2030年路线图目标.
主要方法:
- 系统地识别和整理在线霍乱资源.
- 资源按类型 (仪表板,报告,疫情系统) 和附属性 (世卫组织,联合国,非营利性,学术) 分类.
- 分析资源范围 (全球/国家),数据细节性 (次国家),时间分辨率和报告频率.
主要成果:
- 确定了31个在线开放的霍乱资源,主要是仪表板 (51.6%) 和报告 (38.7%).
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 是最常见的附属机构 (61.3%),其次是其他联合国机构和学术机构.
- 大多数资源提供了全球范围,并提供了国家/次国家级的数据,具有可变的时间分辨率. 国家资源提供了详细的全国以下数据.
结论:
- 有各种各样的在线霍乱资源,主要来自诸如世卫组织这样的多边机构.
- 国家资源提供有价值的详细地方数据,补充全球报告.
- 定期审查这些霍乱数据资源对于指导公共卫生战略和研究至关重要.
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