初级卫生保健护士的文化能力和伦理:探索它们的相互关系和对护理提供的影响
Lampros Theodosopoulos1, Evangelos C Fradelos2, Aspasia Panagiotou1
1Department of Nursing, University of Peloponnese, 22131 Tripoli, Greece.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2025
概括
护士是一个护士.
科学领域:
- 护理伦理学 护理伦理学
- 医疗保健中的文化能力.
- 跨文化护理自我效能
背景情况:
- 医疗保健中的文化多样性增加给护士带来了伦理和沟通挑战.
- 以患者为中心的护理需要文化能力和道德敏感度.
- 本研究探讨了希腊护士的文化能力与医疗保健道德之间的联系.
研究的目的:
- 检查护士跨文化自我效能与他们关于医疗保健道德知识,态度和实践之间的关系.
- 确定影响初级护理护理文化能力和伦理敏感性的因素.
- 为提高文化响应和道德护理服务的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及希腊492名护士的横截面研究.
- 使用了跨文化自我效能工具 (TSET-Gr) 和护士道德问卷 (NEQ-Gr) 的希腊版本.
- 采用描述和推断统计,包括多变量线性回归.
主要成果:
- 护士报告中度至高的文化自我效能和道德敏感性.
- 情感自我效能与道德知识和态度密切相关.
- 高等教育预测了更高的自我效能和更好的道德知识/态度;更多的经验与较低的自我认知能力相关.
结论:
- 文化能力,特别是情感自我效能,显著预测护士的道德意识和行为.
- 持续的专业发展和支持的环境对于道德和文化能力护理至关重要.
- 多元文化地区的护士表现出更有利的伦理取向,强调环境的影响.
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