跨越种族群体的残疾大学生之间的交叉身份和职业相关因素
1Early Childhood, Special Education & Counselor Education Department, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2025
概括
来自不同种族背景的残疾学生经历更强烈的种族认同,但面临更多的职业障碍. 对文化敏感的支持对于公平的职业发展和包容性的校园环境至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
背景情况:
- 在高等教育中,残疾和种族的交叉性研究不足.
- 社会认知职业理论 (SCCT) 和交叉性框架指导了这项研究.
- 解决了残疾学生代表性不足的独特挑战和优势.
研究的目的:
- 检查残疾和种族身份交集如何影响职业因素.
- 调查职业决策的自我效能,结果预期,感知障碍和社会支持.
- 了解来自不同种族/种族背景的残疾大学生的经历.
主要方法:
- 从306名残疾大学生收集的定量数据.
- 参与者代表了不同的种族群体 (非洲裔美国人,亚裔美国人,西班牙裔美国人) 和欧洲裔美国人.
- 使用SCCT和交叉性框架进行分析.
主要成果:
- 代表性不足的残疾学生报告了更强烈的民族认同肯定.
- 这些学生也感觉到与职业相关的障碍显著增加.
- 欧洲裔美国残疾学生没有报告相同水平的感知障碍.
结论:
- 调查结果强调了对文化敏感的职业发展的需要.
- 包容性的校园环境对于肯定学生的多重身份至关重要.
- 对高等教育专业人员,辅导员和残疾人服务提供商的影响.
更多相关视频
09:55Bridging the Technology Divide in the COVID-19 Era: Using Virtual Outreach to Expose Middle and High School Students to Imaging Technology
Published on: September 28, 2022
2.0K
08:13Using the Race Model Inequality to Quantify Behavioral Multisensory Integration Effects
Published on: May 10, 2019
6.8K
相关概念视频
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
224
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
224
Role-Based Identity
175
Role-based identities are central to understanding how individuals navigate social environments by adopting distinct self-conceptions aligned with various societal roles. These identities are not fixed traits but are constructed through personal actions and the social feedback individuals receive in context-specific interactions. Each social role, such as student, teacher, or friend, carries a set of expectations and norms that influence how people think, feel, and behave within that...
175
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
95.0K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
95.0K
Surveys
16.6K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
16.6K
Learning Disabilities
577
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
577
Cross-Sectional Research
12.4K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
12.4K
