身体活动讨论作为迈向非治愈性癌症护理运动的第一步:定性研究
Jodi Langley1,2, Grace Warner1, Christine Cassidy1
1Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
身体活动 (PA) 对未治愈的癌症患者至关重要. 将PA讨论整合到护理中需要有针对性的教育,激励策略和简化推,以支持患者过上良好生活.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 支持性护理是一种支持性护理.
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 在非治愈性癌症中,生存率的提高带来了持续的护理挑战.
- 身体活动 (PA) 被认为是癌症护理连续性的重要支持性服务.
- 晚期癌症患者可以从量身定制的体力活动干预措施中受益.
研究的目的:
- 探索将体育活动 (PA) 讨论纳入未治愈癌症患者的护理.
- 为瘤护理提供者 (OCP),护理人员和决策者确定战略,以促进PA.
- 了解在晚期癌症中采用PA的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了半结构面试 (n=24).
- 能力,机会,动机-行为 (COM-B) 模型和理论领域框架 (TDF) 指导了这项研究.
- 使用基于TDF的代码库进行定向内容分析.
主要成果:
- 通过有针对性的教育解决知识差距至关重要.
- 需要提高动机的策略来克服PA的情绪障碍.
- 简化推流程对于克服PA的系统性障碍至关重要.
结论:
- 支持非治愈性癌症患者包括通过PA促进整体健康.
- 瘤护理提供者 (OCP) 在支持PA方面发挥着关键作用.
- 强调将PA讨论纳入常规癌症护理中.
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