影响罗马尼亚妇女接受宫癌查的意图的情绪,认知和社会因素:混合方法研究
Nicoleta-Monica Pașca1, Diana Taut1, Sebastian Pintea1
1Department of Psychology, Babeș-Bolyai University, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2025
概括
罗马尼亚妇女 罗马尼亚妇女
科学领域:
- 妇科 妇科医生 妇科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 宫癌查 (CCS) 对于早期发现和预防至关重要.
- 罗马尼亚在建立基于人口的查计划方面面临挑战.
- 了解女性的意图是提高查普及率的关键.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响罗马尼亚妇女接受宫癌查的意图的情绪,认知和社会因素.
- 为提高CCS率制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在317名罗马尼亚妇女中进行了一项混合方法在线调查.
- 定量分析确定了因素与查意图之间的关联.
- 定性主题分析为阻止和激励因素提供了更深入的见解.
主要成果:
- 以前的查史,HPV知识,HPV疫苗意识和感知到的好处与更高的查意图有关.
- 对癌症诊断和死亡的恐惧激励了查,而耻辱则阻止了它.
- 识别了有限的知识,低感知易感性和财务负担作为障碍.
结论:
- 情绪,认知和社会因素显著影响罗马尼亚妇女的宫癌查意图.
- 需要量身定制的干预措施来解决障碍并促进查.
- 调查结果支持罗马尼亚基于人口的查计划的发展.
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