丸硬度和体积在静脉患者:一个前性比较剪波弹性图形研究研究
Ali Salbas1, Raşit Eren Büyüktoka2
1Department of Radiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir 35150, Turkey.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2025
概括
静脉与丸硬度增加和体积减少有关,可通过剪波弹性学 (SWE) 检测到. 这种非侵入性成像可能有助于评估男性不孕症患者的辅酶体变化.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 男人生殖健康 男人生殖健康
背景情况:
- 静脉是男性不孕症的常见原因,通常与丸变化有关.
- 剪波弹性成像 (SWE) 是一种用于评估组织硬性的非侵入性成像技术.
- 了解丸变化在静脉中对于不孕症管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估丸体积和硬度使用SWE在静脉患者.
- 将这些参数与健康对照进行比较.
- 探索丸变化,静脉直径和精液参数之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 展望性比较研究涉及69名静脉患者和76名健康对照人群.
- 测量丸硬度 (SWE) 和体积在静脉瘤丸,逆侧丸和对照丸.
- 统计分析包括ANOVA,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯,相关性和ROC曲线分析.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,静脉瘤丸的体积显著降低,SWE值更高.
- 在对方健康丸和对照丸之间没有发现体积或SWE的显著差异.
- 9.26 kPa的SWE切线显示了73.1%的灵敏度和79.6%的特异性来检测静脉.
结论:
- 静脉与丸硬度增加和体积减少有关,这表明伴膜细胞的变化.
- 剪切波弹性成像可以非侵入性地检测这些丸变化.
- SWE显示出作为评估丸变化的定量工具的潜力,需要进一步的研究.
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