开发具有重量聚合物增强的多功能污泥和石残留基地质聚合物
Andrie Harmaji1, Reza Jafari1, Guy Simard1
1Department of Applied Sciences, University of Québec in Chicoutimi (UQAC), 555, boul. de l'université, Saguenay, QC G7H 2B1, Canada.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2025
概括
富含铁的螺旋聚合物 (FSA) 增强了可持续建筑的地质聚合物. 这些先进的材料提供了更好的强度,电导率,光热活性和耐化学物质,解决了现代建筑中关键的耐用性和能源挑战.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 可持续建筑 可持续建筑
背景情况:
- 对于可持续和多功能建筑材料的需求日益增长.
- 对材料的需求解决了耐用性和能源挑战.
- 导电性和光热活性地质聚合物的开发.
研究的目的:
- 研究富含铁的螺旋聚合物 (FSA) 作为地质聚合物的填充物.
- 评估FSA对压力强度,电导率,光热效率和耐化学物质的影响.
- 探索FSA增强地质聚合物的多功能潜力.
主要方法:
- 地质聚合物合成使用地面颗粒高炉渣和石残留物.
- 加入1%重量的石墨,以提高电导率.
- FSA替换百分比的系统变化 (0-100%).
- 测试压力强度,电电阻,光热反应和抗酸 (10% HCl) 的测试.
主要成果:
- 压力强度随着FSA含量的增加而增加,在100%FSA下达到45.5 ± 2.5 MPa.
- 电阻率在100%的FSA下降到42 Ω·m.
- 100%的FSA混合物显示了最高的光热表面温度增加 (9.8°C).
- 地质聚合物在酸中表现出质量增加,强度增加了高达75%的FSA.
结论:
- 用FSA增强的地质聚合物显示出多功能潜力.
- 材料具有高的机械性能,电导率和光热活性.
- 在酸性环境中观察到更强的化学耐用性.
- 可行的可持续建筑材料,以满足耐用性和能源需求.
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