设备的综合故障树和案例分析 常规故障 IETM 诊断
Jiaju Wu1,2, Chuan Chen1, Yongqi Ma1
1Institute of Computer Application, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一个数字双胞胎和交互式电子技术手册 (IETM) 模型,用于高效的设备常规故障诊断. 它通过将故障树转换成用于实时诊断的结构化数据模型来增强交互式故障排除.
科学领域:
- 工程 工程师 工程师 工程师
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 维护 维护 维护 维护
背景情况:
- 常规设备故障通常源于人为错误,工具,零件或环境因素.
- 传统的故障诊断方法已经建立,但可以通过数字技术来增强.
- 数字双胞胎为设备故障提供交互式诊断功能.
研究的目的:
- 为高效的常规设备故障诊断提出一个基于数字双胞胎的模型.
- 提高故障诊断过程的效率和互动性.
- 将数字双胞胎数据与交互式电子技术手册 (IETM) 集成,以改善故障排除.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个基于数字双胞胎的设备常规故障诊断模型.
- 设计了一个故障诊断方案,将数字双胞胎数据和IETM交互性结合起来.
- 将设备故障树转换为存储在数据库中的IETM故障数据模型 (DM).
- 利用故障树分析 (FTA) 与实时双胞胎数据进行诊断和指导.
- 采用基于案例的推理来处理实时数据和故障库之间的差异.
主要成果:
- 拟议的模型使常规设备故障的快速和互动诊断成为可能.
- 与IETM的整合为故障隔离和维护提供了逐步指导.
- 该系统有效地处理实时数据部分匹配现有故障信息的情况.
- 使用相似度值机制来识别和呈现相关故障数据模型用于诊断.
结论:
- 数字双胞胎和IETM集成方法显著提高了常规设备故障诊断效率和用户交互.
- 该方法为实时诊断,维护指导和处理数据不一致性提供了强大的框架.
- 结构化的故障数据库和案例分析提高了诊断系统的准确性和响应性.
更多相关视频
04:35Author Spotlight: Simulation and Analysis of the Temperature Rise of Ring Main Unit Equipment
Published on: July 5, 2024
2.4K
09:26In Situ Time-dependent Dielectric Breakdown in the Transmission Electron Microscope: A Possibility to Understand the Failure Mechanism in Microelectronic Devices
Published on: June 26, 2015
9.2K
相关概念视频
Fault Types
400
When analyzing a single line-to-ground fault from phase A to ground at a three-phase bus, it is important to consider the fault impedance. This impedance is zero for a bolted fault, equal to the arc impedance for an arcing fault, and represents the total fault impedance for a transmission-line insulator flashover. To derive sequence and phase currents, fault conditions are translated from the phase domain to the sequence domain.
For line-to-line faults occurring between phases B and C, the...
For line-to-line faults occurring between phases B and C, the...
400
Power System Three-Phase Short Circuits
526
Determining the subtransient fault current in a power system involves representing transformers by their leakage reactances, transmission lines by their equivalent series reactances, and synchronous machines as constant voltage sources behind their subtransient reactances. In this analysis, certain elements are excluded, such as winding resistances, series resistances, shunt admittances, delta-Y phase shifts, armature resistance, saturation, saliency, non-rotating impedance loads, and small...
526
Bus Impedance Matrix
503
Calculating subtransient fault currents for three-phase faults in an N-bus power system involves using the positive-sequence network. When a three-phase short circuit occurs at a specific bus, the analysis uses the superposition method to evaluate two separate circuits.
In the first circuit, all machine voltage sources are short-circuited, leaving only the prefault voltage source at the fault location. The positive-sequence bus impedance matrix can be determined by solving the nodal equations,...
In the first circuit, all machine voltage sources are short-circuited, leaving only the prefault voltage source at the fault location. The positive-sequence bus impedance matrix can be determined by solving the nodal equations,...
503
Three-Phase Short Circuit—Unloaded Synchronous Machine
671
Conducting a three-phase short circuit test on an unloaded synchronous machine helps understand its impact on the system. The AC fault current's oscillogram, with the DC offset removed, reveals that the waveform amplitude decreases from an initially high value to a steady-state level for one phase of the machine.
This behavior occurs due to the magnetic flux produced by the short-circuit armature currents. Initially, these currents follow high-reluctance paths but eventually shift to...
This behavior occurs due to the magnetic flux produced by the short-circuit armature currents. Initially, these currents follow high-reluctance paths but eventually shift to...
671
Node Analysis for AC Circuits
642
Consider an angioplasty system featuring a catheter equipped with a turbine, a critical tool for removing plaque deposits from coronary arteries. This intricate medical device operates using a circuit model reminiscent of a dual-node RLC circuit powered by a current-controlled voltage source.
To unravel the complexities of this system, nodal analysis is employed, a powerful technique founded on Kirchhoff's current law (KCL), which remains valid for phasors. AC circuits can effectively be...
To unravel the complexities of this system, nodal analysis is employed, a powerful technique founded on Kirchhoff's current law (KCL), which remains valid for phasors. AC circuits can effectively be...
642
Multimachine Stability
548
Multimachine stability analysis is crucial for understanding the dynamics and stability of power systems with multiple synchronous machines. The objective is to solve the swing equations for a network of M machines connected to an N-bus power system.
In analyzing the system, the nodal equations represent the relationship between bus voltages, machine voltages, and machine currents. The nodal equation is given by:
In analyzing the system, the nodal equations represent the relationship between bus voltages, machine voltages, and machine currents. The nodal equation is given by:
548
