Ada-DF++:一种双分支自适应面部表情识别方法,整合了全球意识空间注意力和挤压和激发注意力
Zhi-Rui Li1, Zheng-Jie Deng1, Xi-Yan Li1
1School of Information Science and Technology, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571127, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一个全球意识空间 (GAS) 注意模块,以增强面部表情识别 (FER). 新方法通过专注于关键的面部区域和微妙的表情细节来提高准确性.
科学领域:
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 面部表情识别 (FER) 是至关重要的,但受到空间-全球信息整合,微妙的特征区分和关键区域关注的挑战.
- 现有的FER方法在背景噪音和准确感知微妙的情绪线索方面扎.
研究的目的:
- 提高面部表情识别 (FER) 系统的准确性和稳定性.
- 解决现有FER方法关于全球空间信息,微妙特征和区域关注的局限性.
主要方法:
- 提出了一个轻量级的全球意识空间 (GAS) 注意模块,将全球语义信息与本地空间特征融合在一起.
- 在双分支架构中集成了一个Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) 注意模块,以适应性加重功能.
- 开发了Ada-DF++网络模型,将这些注意力机制纳入其中.
主要成果:
- 阿达-DF++模型实现了高准确度:在RAF-DB上达到89.21%,在AffectNet上达到66.14% (7cls),在AffectNet上达到63.75% (8cls).
- 拟议的GAS和SE注意力模块有效地专注于相关的面部区域 (眼睛,嘴巴) 和微妙的表情变化.
- 该模型在多个基准测试中,与最先进的方法相比,表现优越.
结论:
- 开发的全球意识空间 (GAS) 注意模块显著提高了FER的性能.
- 通过其注意力机制,Ada-DF++网络为面部表情识别任务提供了更高的准确性和稳定性.
- 这种方法有效地抑制了背景噪音,并捕捉了微妙的情感细微差别,推进了FER的领域.
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