测量系统用于从50 Hz到150 kHz的电流变压器校准,使用宽带功率分析仪
Mano Rom1,2, Helko E van den Brom1, Ernest Houtzager1
1VSL B.V. (VSL), 2629 JA Delft, The Netherlands.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2025
概括
一种新的方法简化了电流变压器 (CT) 特性,直至150 kHz. 这种宽带校准系统提高了监测可再生能源电网稳定性和电力质量的准确性.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 计量学 计量学 计量学
- 电力系统 电力系统
背景情况:
- 精确的电流变压器 (CT) 性能对于电网稳定性和电力质量至关重要.
- 传统的CT校准方法复杂且频率范围有限.
- 越来越多的电力质量问题需要更广泛的频率表征.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种简化和扩展的CT表征方法.
- 为了使CT二次电流在扩展的频率范围内进行直接测量.
- 评估影响测量不确定性和可重复性的因素.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种使用采样安培米 (功率分析仪) 的校准系统.
- 可直接测量未知和参考CT二次电流.
- 评估运行条件,如升温,接地,分流和电缆类型.
主要成果:
- 实现了10 ppm (k=2) 的扩展大小比不确定性,直至10 kHz.
- 从10 kHz到150 kHz实现的不确定性低于120 ppm (不包括参考CT不确定性).
- 强调尽量减少寄生虫阻抗和保持一致的测试条件的重要性.
结论:
- 开发的系统简化和扩展CT校准能力.
- 提供了关于超波范围CT的特征的实用指导.
- 形成了未来宽带CT校准标准化工作的基础.
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