内心的爱和超人类的交融:橄树作为西西里岛的有意识的亲戚
1Syracuse University, Anthropology Department, United States.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|September 13, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了超越人类联系的相互体现,揭示了西西里橄种植者如何通过与植物的深厚关系来促进福祉的"护理实践". 这突显了人类,植物和环境的相互联系.
科学领域:
- 环境人类学环境人类学
- 政治生态学 政治生态学
- 人与植物的研究 人与植物的研究
背景情况:
- 相互体现,定义为生物体之间共同体现的体验,是超越人类互动的探索.
- 人类学研究往往侧重于以人为中心的观点,需要对超人类关系的更广泛的考虑.
研究的目的:
- 扩大跨人体的概念,包括非人类实体,特别是植物.
- 在西西里橄种植的背景下,调查人与植物的关系,护理和福祉.
- 分析"护理实践"作为理解这些相互联系的框架.
主要方法:
- 在意大利西西里岛与橄种植者进行长期的民族学研究.
- 一个政治生态框架的应用.
- 分析参与者对生活物和景观的关怀,尊重和感情的表达.
主要成果:
- 橄种植者将植物视为他们的"护理实践"中的有意识的亲属.
- 这种护理实践培养了跨人,植物,景观和生计的相互体现的关系幸福感.
- 这项研究挑战了身体的传统界限,包括非人类实体.
结论:
- 互体可以扩展到包括人与植物的关系,模糊了离散物理体之间的界限.
- "护理实践"的概念提供了一个模型,用于理解人与环境相互作用中的互惠幸福感.
- 对环境人类学来说,重新想象与非人类身体的关系所产生的责任和乐趣至关重要.
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