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基于智能手机的伤口随访对手术部位感染检测的影响:一项准实验性研究

Pourya Khani¹, Leili Rostamnia², Rostam Jalali²

¹Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran.

American journal of infection control

|September 13, 2025

概括

一个基于智能手机的手术部位感染 (SSI) 随访系统检测出了比常规护理更多的感染. 这项技术可以改善术后并发症的早期诊断.

科学领域:

医疗技术医疗技术医学技术
手术创新在外科创新.
数字健康数字健康

背景情况:

手术部位感染 (SSI) 是一个常见的术后并发症.
由于患者随访有限,SSI的晚期诊断发生.
这项研究探讨了一种基于智能手机的系统,用于放电后的伤口监测.

研究的目的:

评估基于智能手机的伤口随访系统,用于在患者出院后检测手术部位感染 (SSI).
为了比较智能手机伤口提交与传统电话随访在识别SSIs的有效性.

主要方法:

这是一项准实验性研究,涉及90名年龄在18-70岁的整体外科患者.
干预组 (n=30) 通过智能手机提交了伤口照片,以便立即反.
对照组 (n=60) 接受了标准的电话随访;使用t测试和后勤回归分析数据.

主要成果:

智能手机组检测到5个SSI,而对照组检测到2个 (P = .043).
智能手机干预显著增加了SSI检测的几率 (OR = 5.8).
中度感染是最常见的;在智能手机组中发现了一种高风险感染.

结论:

基于智能手机的伤口随访显示了更高的SSI检测率和早期诊断的潜力.
更大的多中心随机试验是必要的,以验证有效性和长期结果.
这项技术可能会加强术后并发症监测.

关键词:

数字健康数字健康医疗保健相关的感染.感染感染感染手术后的随访情况伤口并发症伤口并发症伤口监测伤口监测伤口监测

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