对于硫电池关键组件的过渡金属硫化物最近的进展
Jingxuan Chen1, Tingting Sun1, Junliang Liu1
1State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, P. R. China.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|September 14, 2025
概括
过渡金属硫化物 (TMS) 催化剂通过解决聚硫化物穿效应,有望改善硫电池 (LSB). 本综述探讨了LSB组件中的TMS应用,以提高性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 硫电池 (LSB) 提供高能量密度和成本效益.
- 由聚硫化物迁移引起的穿效应阻碍了LSB的实际应用.
- 过渡金属硫化物 (TMS) 催化剂有效地减轻了穿效应.
研究的目的:
- 在关键的LSB组件中审查TMS应用的最新进展.
- 分析当前的挑战,TMS的作用,缺点和LSB的机制.
- 为LSB发展提出未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 在LSB中对TMS现有的文献进行系统审查.
- 对阴极,阳极和分离器的TMS修改策略的分析.
- 讨论TMS在缓解聚硫化物中的潜在机制.
主要成果:
- TMS催化剂有效地抑制了LSB中的聚硫化物迁移.
- 使用TMS修改LSB组件可以提高电化学性能.
- 不同的TMS应用方法显示出不同程度的成功和局限性.
结论:
- 对于克服LSB中的穿效应,TMS至关重要.
- 使用TMS对LSB组件进行有针对性的修改是一个有希望的策略.
- 对于先进的LSB,需要对TMS机制和新型应用进行进一步的研究.
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