在心胸外科实习生中,育儿和建立家庭的挑战
Edilin Lopez1, Dena Shehata1, Thomas K Varghese2
1Division of Thoracic Surgery, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts.
The Annals of thoracic surgery
|September 14, 2025
概括
心胸外科培训影响了近20%的住户的计划生育. 实习生在育儿假,儿童保育和母乳养支持方面面临重大障碍,需要改变政策以获得更好的支持.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 心胸外科 (CT) 培训对学员的计划生育和育儿提出了独特的挑战.
- 了解这些挑战对于改善学员福利和留守至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查CT手术学员关于计划生育,育儿,围产期护理和母乳养的经验.
- 识别在外科教育期间学员所面临的障碍.
主要方法:
- 在培训考试后,对CT手术学员进行了全国横截面调查.
- 17项调查问卷收集了关于计划生育,育儿和相关支持的数据.
主要成果:
- 21.8%的学员在培训期间经历过怀孕或怀孕伴侣.
- 43%的人因培训需求而改变了家庭计划;许多人缺乏对计划生育和照顾孩子的机构支持.
- 女实习生报告说,她们对母乳养的反响和更少的方便抽空间;她们也更有可能被建议因成为父母而改变专业.
结论:
- 在CT手术培训中,很大一部分CT手术培训生在培训期间完成了家长的任务,面临着许多障碍.
- 显然需要改善计划生育,育儿假和母乳养方面的制度政策和支持系统.
- 解决这些障碍对于支持CT手术学员和促进该领域的多样性至关重要.
更多相关视频
09:51Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
Published on: March 21, 2018
20.3K
08:21Utilizing a 3D Printed Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication Model to Shorten a Resident's Learning Curve
Published on: August 15, 2025
593
相关概念视频
01:26Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
1.3K
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
1.3K
01:26Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure
320
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...
320