在医疗保健中使用可信的信使减轻枪支自杀
Michael R Ulrich1, Cassandra Devaney2
1School of Public Health & School of Law, https://ror.org/05qwgg493Boston University, United States.
医疗保健专业人员可以通过教育患者安全工具来帮助预防枪支自杀. 在临床医生和枪支所有者之间建立信任是有效的患者参与和降低风险的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 枪支伤害预防 预防枪支伤害
- 临床医学 临床医学
背景情况:
- 自愿的枪支安全行动对于防止与枪支有关的伤害至关重要.
- 个人风险的识别对于采取安全措施至关重要.
- 医疗保健专业人员可以在预防枪支自杀方面发挥至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索医疗保健专业人员在促进枪支安全方面的潜力.
- 研究如何让患者参与讨论枪支相关风险的方法.
- 为了教育目的,利用临床医生和枪支所有者之间的信任.
主要方法:
- 审查目前的枪支预防自杀策略.
- 分析医疗保健提供者在患者教育中的作用.
- 探索医疗专业人员和枪支所有者之间建立信任的举措.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健专业人员经过适当的培训,可以有效地向患者提供有关枪支安全工具的信息.
- 临床医生和枪支所有者之间的协作努力可以提高患者的参与度.
- 将枪支安全教育纳入临床实践可能会减少自杀企图.
结论:
- 教育医疗保健专业人员关于枪支安全资源是必不可少的.
- 建立信任是关于枪支风险的有效临床医生与患者沟通的基础.
- 一个训练有素的医疗保健专业人员网络可以大大帮助防止与枪支有关的自杀事件.
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