与发展障碍儿童父母的不确定性相关的因素:一个范围审查
Heejung Choi1, GyeongAe Seomun2, Jeongeun Song2
1Department of Nursing, Semyung University, 65 Semyung-ro, Jecheon-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, 27136, Republic of Korea.
Disability and health journal
|September 14, 2025
概括
发育障碍 (DD) 儿童的父母不确定性受健康,家庭和社区因素的影响. 解决这些问题可以减少不确定性,并改善DD的家庭和儿童的结果.
科学领域:
- 发育障碍研究 发育障碍研究
- 父母的健康和福祉
- 医疗保健战略 医疗保健战略
背景情况:
- 发展障碍 (DD) 儿童的父母面临着严重的不确定性,影响他们的身体和心理健康.
- 对影响父母不确定性及其影响的因素的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 综合关于影响DD儿童父母不确定性的因素的证据.
- 检查不确定性对父母结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行了范围审查.
- 在五个数据库 (Medline/PubMed,CINAHL,Cochrane,Embase,APA PsycArticles) 进行文献搜索,截至2024年3月1日.
- 包括英语摘要的研究,没有时间限制.
主要成果:
- 分析了8项研究,其中有1986名参与者.
- 影响因素包括孩子的健康状况严重程度,家庭/社区资源 (母亲教育,对专业人员的信任,支持) 和不确定性评估.
- 不确定性可以被视为风险 (照顾者负担,婚姻冲突) 或机会 (适应,生活质量,育儿效率).
结论:
- 研究结果支持制定医疗保健策略,以减轻家长的不确定性.
- 解决已识别的因素可以减少不确定性并支持儿童的发展.
- 这项研究有助于优化对患有DD的儿童的家庭的护理.
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