关于社会心理学两次危机中的理论化,相关性,概括性和方法学的担忧
1Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
概括
社会心理学面临两次重大危机,引发了人们对理论强度,研究相关性,概括性和方法的担忧. 解决这些问题需要协调科学研究,以防止未来的危机.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 科学方法科学方法学
背景情况:
- 社会心理学在20世纪60年代和70年代以及从2010年到现在经历了危机.
- 担忧包括理论的稳定性,社会影响,效果的概括性,以及方法/统计问题.
研究的目的:
- 在两种社会心理学危机中比较关注点.
- 评估改革进展情况,并确定持续存在的挑战.
- 分析激励在这些危机中的作用.
主要方法:
- 文学评论比较了两次危机中的问题.
- 分析改革和进展情况.
- 关于科学激励的思考.
主要成果:
- 在两次危机中确定了担忧的相似之处.
- 指出,一些问题已经得到了改革,而另一些问题仍然存在.
- 强调了激励措施对研究实践的影响.
结论:
- 对于科学研究来说,协调的方法是必不可少的.
- 提出了预防社会心理学第三次危机的策略.
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