溶解有机物组成的时间变化 在流中输出
Most Shirina Begum1, Meredith Kadjeski2, Christina Fasching1,3
1Department of Biology, Trent University, Peterborough, ON Canada.
概括
溶解有机碳 (DOC) 的出口受流排放和温度的影响,影响其组成. 流域特征,而不是季节,主要控制DOM出口动态,在更冷的月份和更高的流量时流量更高.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 生物地质化学生物地质化学
背景情况:
- 从淡水系统出口溶解有机碳 (DOC) 对全球碳循环和生态系统功能至关重要.
- 了解溶解有机物 (DOM) 的流量和成分对于评估生态影响至关重要.
- 有限的数据存在于DOM出口流的组成.
研究的目的:
- 调查水温和排放如何相互作用以影响DOC和DOM成分出口流.
- 为了比较DOM在安大略省南部的农业和森林流域之间的出口流.
- 分析DOM出口的季节性变化.
主要方法:
- 利用通用添加模型来分析来自两个对比流的数据.
- 监控的DOC和DOM成分在不同季节的流动.
- 检查了放电,温度和DOM组成之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 流排水和水温都对DOM的组成产生了重大影响.
- 陆地类DOM与排放有很强的正相关性.
- 虽然DOC负载相似,但DOM组合流 (光负载和流) 在各流之间存在显著差异.
- 春季和冬季的出口负载和流量较高,流量中等至高.
结论:
- 流域特征和营养物质的可用性是DOM动态和出口的主要驱动因素.
- 放电和温度等季节性因素调节这些模式.
- 气候变化和极端事件可能会改变DOM处理和向下游生态系统的交付.
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