评估韩国电子医药包装说明书的可读性和可用性:一种混合方法研究
Jinwook Yang1, Kyenghee Kwon1,2
1Department of Food & Medical Products Regulatory Policy, Dongguk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Drug, healthcare and patient safety
|September 15, 2025
概括
电子药物传单 (电子标签) 在可读性和可用性方面表现比纸质版本差. 患者需要改进电子标签设计和可访问性,以获得成功的采用.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者体验 患者体验
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 电子标签 (e-labeling) 提供了传统纸质药物说明书的替代方案.
- 患者对电子标签可读性和可用性的看法仍未得到充分探索.
- 这项研究评估了韩国电子标签与纸质传单相比的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估电子标签与纸质药物说明书的可读性和可用性.
- 在电子标签和纸质格式之间比较患者表现指标 (可追溯性,速度,理解能力).
- 探索患者在采用电子标签方面的经验和偏好.
主要方法:
- 混合方法用户测试与77名成年参与者.
- 参与者评估了抗高血压药物或NSAID药物的纸质传单或电子标签.
- 定量指标包括信息可追溯性,追踪速度和理解能力;半结构面试的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 电子标签在两种药物类型的所有指标上表现低于纸质传单.
- 与纸张相比,电子标签的可追溯性,跟踪速度和理解性都下降了.
- 质量反突出了不同的看法,用户希望改进电子标签的导航,格式化和可访问性.
结论:
- 当前的电子标签格式可能无法充分满足患者对药物信息的需求.
- 重新设计电子标签,以患者为中心的原则,公平的访问和现实世界的测试对实施至关重要.
- 教育举措和宣传活动可以提高患者对电子标签的接受和使用.
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