血清生物标志物用于诊断和评估膝关节骨关节炎的严重程度
Fang Li1, Jia-Yi Yao2, Jing-Jing Cao1
1Department of Preventive Medicine, Hebei General Hospital Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, China.
American journal of translational research
|September 15, 2025
概括
信号传感器和转录3激活剂 (STAT3),血管内皮生长因子 (VEGF),以及IL-2和IL-4的血清水平升高与膝关节关节炎 (KOA) 的严重程度有关. 这些生物标志物显示出KOA诊断和评估的潜力.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 膝关节骨关节炎 (KOA) 是一种具有复杂病理生理学的退行性关节疾病.
- 诊断KOA和评估其严重程度的生物标志物对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在KOA患者中调查STAT3,VEGF,IL-2和IL-4的血清水平.
- 评估这些生物标志物对KOA和疾病严重性的诊断价值.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自115名KOA患者和50名健康对照者的血清样本.
- 使用免疫检测技术量化了STAT3,VEGF,IL-2和IL-4的水平.
- 通过ROC曲线分析评估了与KOA严重程度和诊断准确度的相关性.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,KOA患者的STAT3,VEGF,IL-2和IL-4血清水平显著更高 (P <0.05).
- 这些生物标志物的度在治疗后下降,表明与治疗疗效的相关性.
- 生物标志物对KOA (AUC从0.704到0.797) 和严重性评估 (AUC从0.723到0.769) 显示出良好的诊断准确性.
结论:
- 血清STAT3,VEGF,IL-2和IL-4的升高与KOA的严重程度和治疗反应有关.
- 这些生物标志物有可能作为KOA及其严重程度评估的辅助诊断指标.
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