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诊断方法和疑似垂直根骨折的临床管理:基于问卷的研究

Iandara de Lima Scardini¹, Stephanie Isabel Diaz Zamalloa¹, Hermano Camelo Paiva¹

¹Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry

|September 15, 2025

概括

牙医经常使用圆束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 来诊断垂直根骨折 (VRF). 专业资格显著影响VRF的诊断方法和治疗选择.

科学领域:

牙科牙科是指牙科的专业.
牙周内科医院牙周内科医院牙周内科医院
在口腔外科手术.

背景情况:

垂直根骨折 (VRF) 在牙科中带来了重大诊断和管理挑战.
了解VRF目前的诊断和临床实践对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估巴西牙医在疑似垂直根骨折时使用的诊断方法.
评估牙医在处理疑似VRF病例时采用的临床管理策略.

主要方法:

通过社交媒体和电子邮件向牙医分发了一份在线问卷.
该问卷收集了关于疑似VRF的诊断和管理的数据,并使用描述性和推断性统计数据进行分析 (奇平方,费舍尔精确,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯测试).

主要成果:

狭窄而深厚的牙周口袋 (71.8%) 和环状的辐射 (59.3%) 是常见的发现.
形光束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 是最常被要求的检查 (85.7%),常见的是四种检查的组合.
牙医资格影响了报告的症状,辅助检查和管理策略 (p<0.05),抽取是最常见的治疗方法.

结论:

据报道,VRF有各种临床和放射性症状.
CBCT是首选的辅助考试,专业资格影响诊断和管理选择.
基于牙医的专业化,VRF的临床管理策略有很大的不同.

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