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Updated: Jan 17, 2026

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
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Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer

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牙医在进行博托克斯注射时的主要面部解剖问题

Paulo Henrique Ferreira Caria1, Jéssica da Silva Sousa2, Wagner José Fávaro1

  • 1Associated Professor - Department of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas - UNICAMP.

Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry
|September 15, 2025
PubMed
概括

进行毒素A型 (BTX-A) 注射的牙医需要更好的面部解剖学知识. 专业培训提高了信心和理解,解决了安全有效的美容牙科的关键差距.

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