人工智能在胃肠道学培训中的作用 (2005-2025):趋势,工具和挑战
Faiq Farooq1, Muhammad Usman Tufail Warraich2, Muhammad Moiz Ud Din2
1Internal Medicine, Portsmouth Hospitals University NHS Trust, Portsmouth, GBR.
Cureus
|September 15, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 正在通过提高模拟,诊断和程序技能来彻底改变胃肠道学 (GI) 培训. 人工智能工具提高了学习效率和训练员的诊断准确性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 胃肠病学培训在过去20年里有了显著的进化.
- 人工智能 (AI) 的整合正在改变GI学员的知识和技能获取.
- 人工智能应用包括基于模拟的学习,诊断支持和程序技能开发.
研究的目的:
- 对人工智能在胃肠道学 (GI) 教育中的影响进行全面的文献审查.
- 综合关于人工智能在提高GI学员学习效率,诊断准确性和程序信心方面的作用的证据.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed/NCBI,ScienceDirect,Cochrane图书馆和GI期刊中进行PRISMA指导的文献搜索 (2005-2025年).
- 包括22项研究 (RCT,观察性,审查) 在选312条记录后.
- 专注于人工智能在模拟,诊断和程序培训中的应用.
主要成果:
- 人工智能增强模拟 (VR/AR) 对于无风险的程序技能获取至关重要.
- 人工智能驱动的诊断支持 (例如,CADe) 显著提高了病变检测率.
- 在EUS期间,AI有助于精确的活检向和病变识别.
结论:
- 人工智能技术通过增强诊断,简化学习和支持技能获取,有意义地为GI培训做出了贡献.
- 需要进一步的研究,包括多中心RCT和纵向研究,以确定长期疗效.
- 全球标准化和公平获取人工智能培训工具对于广泛获益至关重要.
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