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秘鲁对TabCAT脑部健康评估的验证和标准化

Andrés Muñoz-Najar^1,2, Manuel Montemurro^2,3, María Del Carmen Tejada^2,4

¹Laboratorio de Neurociencia Cognitiva, Universidad Católica San Pablo, Arequipa, Peru.

Frontiers in public health

|September 15, 2025

概括

这项研究验证了TabCAT-BHA工具用于检测秘鲁老年人的认知障碍. 纳入社会人口统计学因素显著提高了它的准确性,特别是在边缘化人口中.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
老年学是指老年学的学科.
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

在受教育程度低,边缘化的人群中,认知障碍的检测具有挑战性.
由于未经验证的方法和规范性数据,现有的工具可能会导致诊断错误.

研究的目的:

验证和标准化秘鲁安第斯地区老年人的TabCAT-BHA.
评估社会人口学因素对认知障碍检测准确性的影响.

主要方法:

258名参与者使用MMSE,RUDAS和TabCAT-BHA进行评估.
认知状态使用临床痴呆症评级标准进行分类.
使用了基于回归的规范化和共变量分析 (性别,居住地,年龄,教育).

主要成果:

在包括社会人口统计学共变量时,TabCAT-BHA的准确度 (AUC=75.3%) 比MMSE (66.4%) 和RUDAS (71.4%) 高.
在纳入显著的社会人口预测因素后,观察到TabCAT-BHA准确度的进一步改善 (AUC=77.4%).

结论:

TabCAT-BHA是研究人口中认知障碍检测的经过验证的工具.
社会人口统计学因素提高了TabCAT-BHA在边缘化的秘鲁环境中的准确性.

关键词:

阿尔茨海默氏症是阿尔茨海默氏症的一种疾病.简短的认知测试简短的认知测试认知评估是一种认知评估.诊断的准确性诊断的准确性数字认知工具是数字认知工具.低的教育程度,低的教育程度.轻度的认知障碍轻度的认知障碍基于回归的规范性规范.

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