[解释和英语翻译的针点名称]
1Basic Teaching Department, Bozhou Vocational and Technical College, Bozhou 236800, Anhui Province, China.
Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
|September 15, 2025
概括
在传统中医药中标准化针点名称需要的不仅仅是语音翻译. 通过自由翻译和两步过程 (语言内解释然后语言间翻译) 纳入文化背景,确保了准确的命名法.
科学领域:
- 传统中国医学 (TCM) 是一种
- 医学语言学 医学语言学
- 针命名法 针命名法
背景情况:
- 针点的名字是TCM的基础,具有独特的文化深度.
- 目前的国际标准化主要使用语音翻译,忽视文化细微差别.
- 现有的方法无法捕捉到针点名称的全部含义和背景.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种改进的方法来对针点名称进行英语翻译.
- 突出纯音声翻译在标准化TCM命名体系中的局限性.
- 倡导将文化属性纳入acupoint名字翻译中.
主要方法:
- 对针点名称的文化和语言特征的分析.
- 开发一个两步翻译过程:语言内解释和语言间翻译.
- 在解释过程中,应用特征歧视,意义选择和模式识别方法.
主要成果:
- 仅靠音声翻译,就无法充分反映针点名称的文化意义.
- 在语言间翻译之前,语言内解释对于完全理解针点名称至关重要.
- 为了准确的命名法,需要一种综合的方法,结合语音和自由翻译.
结论:
- 针命名的标准化需要一个细微的方法,尊重文化背景.
- 一个两步的翻译策略,从语言内解释开始,提高了英语针点名称的准确性.
- 将文化特征融入翻译中,可以确保更完整,更有意义地表现TCM术语.
相关概念视频
01:31Translation
Lesson: Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
01:31Translation
Lesson: Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
01:44Termination of Translation
The large ribosomal subunit has several important structures essential to translation. These include the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) - which is the site where the peptide bond is formed - and a large, internal, water-filled tube through which the nascent polypeptide moves. This latter structure is called the Peptide Exit Tunnel, and it begins at the PTC and spans the body of the large ribosomal subunit. During translation, as the nascent polypeptide chain is synthesized, it passes through...
01:31Translation
Lesson: Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
01:44Termination of Translation
The large ribosomal subunit has several important structures essential to translation. These include the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) - which is the site where the peptide bond is formed - and a large, internal, water-filled tube through which the nascent polypeptide moves. This latter structure is called the Peptide Exit Tunnel, and it begins at the PTC and spans the body of the large ribosomal subunit. During translation, as the nascent polypeptide chain is synthesized, it passes through...
01:31Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Proteins are called the...
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Proteins are called the...