检查整合PCM线以增强由聚双面布织物制造的商船制服
K M Seddik1, Marwa A Ali2, Sarah Yahia2
1Clothing and Knitting Industrial Research Department, Textile Research and Technology Institute, National Research Centre, 33-El-Behouth St., Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt.
Scientific reports
|September 15, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了使用相变材料 (PCM) 线为海上制服的先进双布织物. 与聚变种相比,粘PCM线显著改善了织物舒适性,透气性和热调节.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 织工程 织工程 织工程
- 应用生理学应用生理学
背景情况:
- 功能性服装在商船服务等专业环境中至关重要,需要针对用户需求和环境弹性进行优化.
- 传统的海上制服往往缺乏先进的热调节和舒适功能,这些功能对于苛刻的条件来说是必要的.
- 阶段变化材料 (PCM) 线为织品的热管理提供了增强的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种双面织物织物结构,其中包括用于商船制服的PCM线.
- 评估PCM线整合对织物性能的影响,包括机械,热,舒适性,紫外线保护和抗静电性能.
- 为了比较聚与粘PCM线在增强织物功能方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种双面布织物结构,在背面布层中使用PCM线,以便与皮肤直接接触.
- 选择和使用聚 (微纤维,Renova) 和粘线用于织物制造.
- 使用物理,机械,舒适性,热调节,紫外线保护,抗静态行为和差分扫描热量计 (DSC) 的标准化方法进行全面测试.
- 统计分析包括ANOVA和雷达图表来评估性能增强.
主要成果:
- 整合PCM线显著改善了织物性能,包括减少厚度,增加透气性和增强吸水能力.
- 由于PCM线的结合,织物表现出更好的热舒适度和其他理想特性.
- 粘PCM线表现出优于聚PCM线的性能,支持该织物适用于海洋应用的适用性.
结论:
- 开发的PCM线的双织物织物为功能性海事制服提供了显著的改进.
- 粘PCM线在增强这些专用织品的热和舒适性方面比聚PCM线更有效.
- 这项研究为职业服装下一代功能性织品提供了基础,优化了性能和佩戴者的舒适性.
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