营养状况与在2周内为骨关节炎进行关节整形手术后的患者的时间上升和继续表现之间的相关性
Tomoyuki Yamauchi1, Aya Yasuda2
1Department of Science and Technology, Seikei University, 3-3-1 Kichijoji Kitamachi, Musashino-shi, Tokyo, Japan.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|September 16, 2025
概括
较低的体重指数 (BMI) 和年轻的年龄与在全关节整形术 (THA) 后两周内更好的Timed Up and Go (TUG) 测试表现有关. 这些因素可能有助于规划THA手术后的患者康复和出院.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 全关节整形术 (THA) 是关节骨关节炎的常见手术.
- 术后THA患者有时在手术后两周内表现出不良的步行能力.
- 识别步行表现的早期预测因素对于恢复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响定时启动和启动 (TUG) 测试性能的因素,在THA后两周内.
- 为了确定TUG表现不佳的预测因子,独立于疼痛或运动范围的限制.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及160名接受单边THA治疗骨关节炎的妇女的横截面研究.
- 参与者被分为良好的 (<12s) 和差的 (≥12s) TUG绩效组.
- 术前数据的回顾性分析,包括BMI,年龄,白蛋白,总蛋白质,Kellgren-Lawrence等级和术后住院时间.
主要成果:
- 较低的体重指数 (BMI),较年轻的年龄和术后住院时间较短与更好的TUG表现 (<12s) 有显著的关联.
- 这些因素在接受THA治疗骨关节炎的女性中被确定.
结论:
- 体重指数 (BMI) 和年龄是住院期间干预措施的潜在指标.
- 这些因素可以为安全释放和THA后恢复日常活动的转移决定提供信息.
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