在单边和双边部发育性形中,中期功能结果是否不同? 一个横截面研究
Raziye Şavkın1, Nihal Büker1, Gökhan Bayrak2
1Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Türkiye.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|September 16, 2025
概括
经过保守治疗的部发育性形症 (DDH) 的学龄儿童在中期表现出类似的身体功能和平衡,不管一个或两个部是否受到影响. 这项研究评估了使用关节绑架支架的患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 儿科康复儿童康复中心
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 部发育性形 (DDH) 并发症和功能评估通常在接受手术的成年人中进行研究.
- 在保守治疗的儿科DDH患者中,中期功能结局仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估中期患者报告和基于表现的DDH儿童的功能结果,使用关节绑架支架进行非手术治疗.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究包括35名儿童 (单边DDH n=16,双边DDH n=19) 用关节绑架支架治疗.
- 功能性评估包括下肢功能尺度 (LEFS),10米步行测试 (10MWT),垂直跳跃,跳绳和STAR游览平衡测试 (SEBT).
主要成果:
- 在中期随访 (平均约80个月) 时,单边和双边DDH组在LEFS,10MWT,垂直跳跃或跳绳得分方面没有观察到显著差异.
- 由SEBT评估的动态平衡显示,单边DDH中受影响方和健康方之间,以及双边DDH中各方之间没有显著差异.
结论:
- 患有单边或双边DDH的儿童,用部绑架支架进行保守治疗,具有可比的中期功能结果.
- 身体活动的表现和动态平衡是相似的,无论部参与DDH的程度如何.
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