创伤为焦点的认知行为治疗问题性行为青少年:可行性和可接受性减轻创伤性压力,调节问题和性行为问题
Jamie Yoder1, Melissa D Grady2, Anette Birgersson3
1School of Social Work at Colorado State University in Fort Collins, Colorado, CO USA.
Journal of child & adolescent trauma
|September 16, 2025
概括
童年创伤是青少年性暴力的一个关键因素. 针对青少年性问题行为的创伤集中认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT为PSB-A) 在治疗这些问题方面显示出前景.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 童年创伤和逆境是青少年性暴力犯罪的重要风险因素.
- 创伤后果如调节缺陷和依恋障碍是干预的可修改目标.
- 现有的青少年问题性行为治疗计划往往缺乏综合创伤信息的方法.
研究的目的:
- 探索针对青少年性问题行为 (TF-CBT为PSB-A) 的增强创伤集中认知行为疗法的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估TF-CBT对PSB-A在社区和少年司法环境中的初步承诺.
- 确定准备因素,为青少年实施创伤特异性干预措施,以解决性行为问题.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及为PSB-A提供增强的TF-CBT给有受害者或逆境历史的青少年.
- 这项干预是在社区和少年司法机构为年轻人和他们的照顾者提供的.
- 评估了治疗目标的可行性,可接受性和前后测试结果.
主要成果:
- 对PSB-A干预的增强TF-CBT被发现是可行的,并可接受的,无论是年轻人还是照顾者.
- 确定了可观的实施准备因素.
- 在关键治疗目标上,从前测试到后测试观察到统计学意义和积极趋势.
结论:
- 青少年性问题行为的创伤集中认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT为PSB-A) 对有创伤和性问题行为的青少年有初步承诺.
- 这种干预在社区和少年司法环境中是可行的和可以接受的.
- 建议进行进一步的研究和加强培训,以加强对这一群体的创伤特定服务的实施.
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