基于应对猫计划的艺术疗法的有效性,叙利亚儿童患有二次创伤性压力的睡眠障碍
Mohammad Kalthom1, Parisa Darouei2, Amir Ghamarani3
1Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Journal of child & adolescent trauma
|September 16, 2025
概括
表达式艺术疗法显著改善了叙利亚战争影响的儿童的睡眠障碍. 这项基于"应对猫"计划的干预措施显示,对心理健康和福祉有持续的好处.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
- 干预研究研究干预研究
背景情况:
- 叙利亚战争的暴露对儿童的心理健康和认知发展产生了负面影响.
- 二次创伤性压力 (STS) 在受战争影响的儿童中很普遍,加剧了福祉问题.
- 睡眠障碍是经历创伤的儿童的常见和使人虚弱的症状.
研究的目的:
- 评估表达式艺术疗法的有效性,以减少STS的叙利亚儿童的睡眠障碍.
- 评估基于"应对猫"计划的干预措施对睡眠质量的影响.
- 通过后续评估来确定干预的长期疗效.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验涉及20名叙利亚儿童,STS分数高.
- 一个为期8周的表达式艺术治疗干预组与对照组对比.
- 使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数和在治疗前,治疗后和12周后续的半结构面试来评估睡眠质量.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,表达式艺术疗法组在治疗后显著减少了睡眠障碍症状.
- 在12周的随访期间,睡眠质量持续改善.
- 该干预措施对缓解这一脆弱人群的睡眠障碍产生了积极影响.
结论:
- 从应对猫计划中改编的表达式艺术疗法是战争影响儿童睡眠障碍的可行的干预措施.
- 这些发现支持使用基于创意艺术的方法来解决儿科创伤中的心理困扰和睡眠问题.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索这种干预措施对更广泛的心理健康益处.
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