管理与过敏相关的COVID-19疫苗犹:对从业人员笔记和转诊结果的多方法分析
Richard M Clarke1, Stephen P O'Hickey2, Elaine Walklet1
1School of Education and Sciences, University of Gloucestershire, Cheltenham, UK.
Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
|September 16, 2025
概括
医疗保健从业人员经常建议过敏患者接种COVID-19疫苗,大多数人接受初级保健疫苗接种指导. 需要加强培训,以管理与过敏有关的疫苗犹.
科学领域:
- 过敏和免疫学 过敏和免疫学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 由于过敏问题,管理对疫苗的犹对于医疗保健从业者来说是一个挑战.
- COVID-19疫苗引发了有关潜在过敏反应的具体问题.
研究的目的:
- 检查医疗保健从业人员在管理患者时的决策,因为过敏问题而对COVID-19疫苗犹不决.
- 确定与过敏相关的疫苗犹临床决策中的挑战和主题.
主要方法:
- 一种多方法的二次数据分析,结合了定量推趋势和定性主题分析.
- 分析了来自326名被转介到COVID-19疫苗过敏咨询服务的个人匿名数据.
- 对医疗从业人员关于患者关切和决策的笔记进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数转诊病例 (52.3%) 在初级保健中建议接种疫苗,有或没有预防措施.
- 在0.9%的病例中,医院接种疫苗的建议仅为0.9%.
- 定性主题包括多样化的过敏表现,复杂的病史和患者的焦虑/不信任,突出了从业者面临的挑战.
结论:
- 没有病例推不接种疫苗,这表明接种的门很高.
- 执业人员在管理与过敏有关的疫苗犹方面面临重大挑战.
- 加强培训,标准化文档和有针对性的公共卫生信息对于解决误解和建立信任至关重要.
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