成年子女在家里照顾老年父母的经历
Oluwakemi Opanubi1, Jochebed Ade-Oshifogun2
1Department of Nursing, Washington Adventist University, Takoma Park, Maryland, United States of America.
PloS one
|September 16, 2025
概括
照顾老年父母给成年子女带来了巨大的压力和回报. 一个新的"挑战接受"理论解释了照顾者如何处理这些复杂的经历,强调了需要支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 人口老龄化需要增加家庭护理.
- 成年儿童照顾者面临着独特的压力因素,影响结果.
研究的目的:
- 探索成年子女照顾老年父母的经历.
- 开发一个有根据的理论来解释护理人员的转变.
主要方法:
- 基于理论的方法,采用22个半结构面试.
- 使用NVivo软件进行主题分析.
- 挑战接受理论的发展.
主要成果:
- 照顾者是一个充满活力的过程,既有压力又有成就感.
- 关键主题包括不确定性,沟通需求,父母行为和照顾者的角色.
- 挑战-接受理论描述了护理人员从扎到接受的旅程.
结论:
- 护理人员的压力可能会影响健康;主动识别至关重要.
- 有效的沟通,资源和策略可以减轻护理人员的负担.
- 支持家庭护理人员对于老年人和他们的孩子的福祉至关重要.
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