在医疗保健组织中制定质量检查清单的设计方法:范围审查
Elizabeth Kwong1, Amy Cole1, Elizabeth Byrd2
1Carolina Health Informatics Program, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
PLOS digital health
|September 16, 2025
概括
在医疗保健中制定质量检查清单需要更多的协作设计方法. 目前的方法往往缺乏利益相关者赋权,突出需要标准化,以用户为中心的方法来改善实施结果.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 人与计算机的交互
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 质量检查清单在医疗保健等高可靠性组织中至关重要.
- 在理解设计方法和利益相关者参与制定这些检查清单方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 综合关于医疗保健质量检查清单设计方法的知识.
- 探索理论框架,设计原则和利益相关者参与检查清单的开发.
主要方法:
- 根据2020年系统审查的首选报告项目准则进行范围审查.
- 搜索了七个数据库,使用诸如"检查列表"和"以用户为中心的设计"等术语.
- 利用IAP2参与范围框架来评估利益相关者的参与.
主要成果:
- 包括29项研究,确定了23种不同的设计方法.
- 大多数确定的方法都是非协作式的,涉及有限的研究者与参与者的互动.
- 研究发现,在质量检查清单设计过程中赋予利益相关者权力的研究中存在很大的差距.
结论:
- 需要高效,清晰和标准化的方法来设计质量检查清单.
- 未来的研究应该侧重于赋予利益相关者权力,并了解参与水平如何影响实施.
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