与传统的海绵浴相比,沉浸式浴浴是医院和温度调节中的第一个新生儿浴
1Katherine Dalton is a Visiting Professor of the Practice at Fairfield University, Fairfield, CT. Dr. Dalton can be reached at Katherine.dalton12@gmail.com.
MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing
|September 16, 2025
概括
与传统的海绵浴相比,浸泡浴显著改善了新生儿的温度调节. 这种方法有助于新生儿更快地恢复到基线温度,减少与低温调节相关的风险.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
背景情况:
- 温度调节对新生儿至关重要,影响葡萄糖和呼吸系统调节.
- 温度调节障碍可能导致严重的健康问题,包括增加的发病率和死亡率.
- 保持稳定的体温对于婴儿的健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了增强新生儿的温度调节.
- 为了比较传统海绵浴与浸泡浴的有效性.
- 为了减少新生儿在初次洗后在保暖器下度过的时间.
主要方法:
- 评估了两种浴技术:传统的海绵浴和浸泡浴.
- 监测健康新生儿在洗前和洗后的温度,持续6周.
- 利用了三个计划-做-研究-行动周期来评估和实施变化.
主要成果:
- 90名新生儿参与了这项研究.
- 接受浸泡包裹浴的新生儿在温度调节方面显著改善.
- 浸泡浴导致更快地恢复到入浴前的基线温度 (p = .001).
结论:
- 浸泡浴对新生儿的温度调节有积极的影响.
- 在新生儿温度稳定方面,浴比传统的海绵浴具有潜在的优势.
- 对各种新生儿洗技术的进一步研究是有必要的.
相关概念视频
Decreased Body Temperature
1.0K
A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability to create heat, resulting in hypothermia. Core temperature readings help classify hypothermia. Mild hypothermia is temperatures between 32 °C (89.6 °F) and 35°C (95 °F) and is caused by impaired thermoregulation. Moderate hypothermia is temperatures between 28 C (82.4 °F) and 32 °C (89.6 °F) caused by...
1.0K
Temperature Measurement Sites
3.2K
A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin surface, such as the forehead, abdomen, and axilla. True core body temperature is assessed in the rectum, tympanic membrane, pulmonary artery, esophagus, and urinary bladder.
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
3.2K
Methods of reducing fever
1.2K
The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
1.2K
Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal
11.5K
Rectal temperature measurement is considered the most precise method for assessing core body temperature and typically registers higher than oral temperature. For adults, the rectal thermometer should be inserted 1 to 1.5 inches into the rectum to obtain the most accurate reading.
Follow these steps for rectal temperature assessment:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves to prevent cross-infection.
Step 2: Position the patient in a side-lying position to better visualize the rectal...
Follow these steps for rectal temperature assessment:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves to prevent cross-infection.
Step 2: Position the patient in a side-lying position to better visualize the rectal...
11.5K
Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla
1.2K
Procedural Guide for Assessing Axillary Body Temperature using a Digital Thermometer:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain infection control and prevent cross-contamination.
Step 2: Prepare the patient by explaining the procedure to ensure understanding and cooperation. Ensure privacy, expose the axilla, and inform the patient that minimal movement is crucial for an accurate reading.
Step 3: Adjust the patient’s clothing to expose only the axilla. It minimizes...
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain infection control and prevent cross-contamination.
Step 2: Prepare the patient by explaining the procedure to ensure understanding and cooperation. Ensure privacy, expose the axilla, and inform the patient that minimal movement is crucial for an accurate reading.
Step 3: Adjust the patient’s clothing to expose only the axilla. It minimizes...
1.2K
Assessing Body Temperature - Oral
1.5K
Here are the steps to accurately measure oral temperature using an electronic thermometer:
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
1.5K


