公众对息和临终关怀的看法:使用主题建模和多类情绪分析进行社交媒体内容分析
Aeri Kim1, Kyungmi Woo2,3
1The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of medical Internet research
|September 16, 2025
概括
公众在社交媒体上的讨论揭示了韩国关于息治疗和临终关怀的关键问题和需求. 调查结果强调需要改进沟通策略和对文化敏感的支持,以解决公众的误解和情绪困扰.
科学领域:
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 息护理通过管理症状和支持家庭,改善严重疾病患者的生活质量.
- 误解和缺乏意识往往会阻止及时获得息治疗和临终关怀服务.
- 社交媒体分析为公众对息治疗和临终关怀的看法提供了见解.
研究的目的:
- 从一个受欢迎的韩国社交媒体平台分析公众对息和临终关怀的看法.
- 了解与息治疗和临终关怀相关的公众看法,挑战,需求和情绪.
主要方法:
- 从Naver Knowledge iN (2002-2024) 收集了34501个文本,分析了9072个相关的观点.
- 利用上下文化话题建模来识别公共讨论中的9个关键主题.
- 使用微调的韩国BERT (KoBERT) 进行多类情绪分析,将情绪分为6类.
主要成果:
- 社交媒体上关于息治疗和临终关怀的讨论显示,随着时间的推移,这种讨论会稳步增加.
- "情感和心理支持"是主要的主题,这表明对心理社会援助的需求很大.
- 情感分析显示",悲伤"和"焦虑"是常见的情绪,特别与"医院医疗保健"和"道德问题"等主题有关.
结论:
- 公众对息和临终关怀的担忧包括道德困境,护理负担和情绪困扰.
- 调查结果强调了解决信息,情感和心理需求的沟通策略的必要性.
- 文化敏感的工具,如人工智能聊天机器人和公共教育活动,可以提高对息和临终关怀的理解和决策.
相关概念视频
Continuing Care
1.9K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.9K
Patient-centered Care
2.9K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.9K
Ethical Issues
2.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
2.0K
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.1K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.1K
Empathy
10.0K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
10.0K
Cancer Therapies
9.8K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
9.8K

