皮肤病学中患者对人工智能和远程医疗的看法:叙事评论
Charlotte McRae1, Ting Dan Zhang1, Leslie Donoghue Seeley1
1Department of Dermatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, 510 20th Street South FOT 858, Birmingham, AL, 35294, United States.
JMIR dermatology
|September 16, 2025
概括
患者在没有医生的情况下对AI皮肤病诊断犹不决,但看到远程医疗的好处. 整合人工智能和远程医疗可以通过利用它们的互补优势来提高可访问性和效率,从而改善皮肤病治疗.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 和远程医疗为皮肤病学提供了变革性的潜力.
- 患者对这些融合技术的看法仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 系统地检查患者对皮肤病学AI和远程医疗的看法.
- 为综合性皮肤病护理的实施策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus和Embase (2024年8月至10月) 进行全面的文献搜索.
- 分析了48篇关于患者对人工智能和远程医疗在皮肤病学的观点的论文.
- 确定与使用意愿,好处,风险和障碍相关的主题.
主要成果:
- 患者对人工智能诊断表示犹,缺乏皮肤科医生的监督.
- 远程皮肤学偏好因预约原因,年龄和技术经验而有所不同.
- 主要障碍包括技术限制和信任问题;皮肤科医生的参与至关重要.
结论:
- 人工智能和远程医疗具有互补的优势,可以在集成时减轻个人的局限性.
- 人工智能可以提高远程皮肤病学的诊断准确性,而远程皮肤病学解决了人工智能缺乏人类联系的问题.
- 以本次审查为指导的以患者为中心的整合可以增强可访问的皮肤病治疗.
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