哀悼仪式影响东亚和东南亚的悲伤结果:混合方法审查
Hoang Le1,2, Ningning Zhou3, John Ogrodniczuk4
1Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, New York, USA.
Death studies
|September 16, 2025
概括
东亚和东南亚的哀悼仪式通过强调家庭的支持和与死者保持联系,帮助个人应对悲伤. 这些文化习惯对于失去亲人后的长期适应至关重要.
科学领域:
- 跨文化心理学跨文化心理学
- 关于悲伤的研究.
- 死亡和死亡的社会学和死亡的社会学.
背景情况:
- 悲伤的表达和应对机制在不同文化之间有很大的差异.
- 东亚和东南亚社会特别强调哀悼的文化习俗和仪式.
- 了解这些文化细微差别对于有效的悲伤支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查哀悼仪式在东亚和东南亚文化背景中的悲伤中的作用和影响.
- 确定这些仪式通过这些仪式促进损失后调整的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 对有关葬后仪式和悲伤结果的研究进行系统文献综述.
- 在主要的学术数据库中进行的搜索:PubMed,PsycINFO和Web of Science.
- 分析了10项专注于东亚和东南亚的研究.
主要成果:
- 四个中心主题出现了,仪式有助于损失后的调整:将死亡视为私人,家庭支持的意义,作为孝顺的哀悼,并与死者保持持续的联系.
- 发现仪式在哀悼期间提供了至关重要的支持.
- 有证据表明,仪式有助于长期适应悲伤.
结论:
- 东亚和东南亚的哀悼仪式是丧失和恢复过程中不可或缺的组成部分.
- 这些做法为管理悲伤和促进适应提供了一个文化敏感的框架.
- 心理健康专业人员在与来自这些地区的悲伤人士合作时,应该将这些文化仪式的意识纳入他们的实践.
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