现实世界评估多频生物电阻分析 (MFBIA) 用于测量健康身体活跃人群的身体组成
Adam W Potter1, Leigh C Ward2,3, Christopher L Chapman4,5
1United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA. adam.w.potter.civ@health.mil.
European journal of clinical nutrition
|September 16, 2025
概括
多频生物电阻分析 (MFBIA) 在现实环境中提供可靠的身体组成估计. 这种方法显示出高可靠性和适度准确性,用于全体水和身体组成,不包括内脏脂肪组织.
科学领域:
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 身体组成分析 身体成分分析
背景情况:
- 多频生物电阻分析 (MFBIA) 在受控条件下提供准确的身体成分数据.
- 由于饮食和运动等不受控制的因素,现实世界的环境对MFBIA准确性提出了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 在非实验室环境中评估MFBIA的可靠性和有效性.
- 为了比较MFBIA用双能X射线吸收计 (DXA) 估计的身体成分.
主要方法:
- 使用MFBIA (InBody 770) 和DXA来评估1000名健康成年人的身体组成.
- 测量包括脂肪质量 (FM),体脂百分比 (%BF),无脂肪质量 (FFM) 和内脏脂肪组织 (VAT).
- 通过重复测量来评估可靠性,并将总体水 (TBW) 与单频BIA (SFBIA) 相比较.
主要成果:
- 在男性和女性中,MFBIA对全身FM,%BF和FFM与DXA有很好的一致性.
- 主干FM的区域相关性最高,增值税的相关性最低.
- 无论是MFBIA还是DXA,都显示出高可靠性 (ICC>0.987).
- MFBIA和SFBIA对TBW表示适度的同意.
结论:
- MFBIA系统具有很高的重试可靠性.
- 在不受控制的环境中,MFBIA提供了一种适度准确的方法来评估身体成分和TBW.
- 与其他身体组成指标相比,MFBIA的增值税测量可能不那么准确.
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