相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 17, 2026

Subcostal Specimen Removal in Completely Portal Robotic Lobectomy
Published on: April 19, 2024
在一般手术中手术部位感染的手术室相关的风险因素:一项回顾性队列研究
Shuang Zhu1, Xue Yang1, Ping Zhang1
1Operating Room, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
几个可修改的手术室因素显著增加了手术部位感染 (SSI) 的风险. 关键因素包括长时间的手术,人员变更和不良的感染控制遵守,突出了改善患者安全的领域.
科学领域:
- 手术 手术 手术 术 术
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
背景情况:
- 手术部位感染 (SSIs) 是医疗保健机构的一个重大问题,导致发病率,死亡率和医疗保健成本增加.
- 在手术室 (OR) 环境中识别可修改的风险因素对于制定有效的预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与手术部位感染 (SSI) 发展相关的可修改的手术室相关的风险因素.
- 提供数据,可以告知有针对性的干预措施,以减少手术患者的SSI率.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项回顾性队列研究,涉及479名在2021年7月至2023年9月期间接受全科外科手术的患者.
- 采用多变量逻辑回归分析,根据收集的临床,人口,手术内和手术后数据,确定SSI的独立风险因素.
主要成果:
- 整体SSI发生率为12.5% (在479名患者中60名).
- 确定了与OR相关的可显著修改的风险因素,包括体重指数升高,糖尿病,急诊手术,手术持续时间长 (≥2小时),传统的OR环境,手术期间人员更换,以及对感染控制措施 (仪器灭菌和手部卫生) 的不充分遵守.
结论:
- 在OR内,几个手术内和环境因素与SSI的风险增加有显著的关联.
- 这些发现强调了优化OR实践和感染控制合规性的重要性,以减轻SSI风险.
- 建议进行前性验证,以确认这些可修改因素对SSI预防的临床影响.
更多相关视频
07:22Surgical Robot-Assisted Transanal Specimen Extraction Radical Sigmoidectomy Without an Auxiliary Abdominal Incision
Published on: June 13, 2025
08:26Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
Published on: March 24, 2023
相关概念视频
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD: