0-6岁儿童的创伤后应激障碍干预:一个范围审查
Stella J Murphy1, Emma K Malcolmson1, Karen McEwan1
1Centre of Research in Family Health, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Canada.
European journal of psychotraumatology
|September 17, 2025
概括
对于患有PTSD的3-6岁儿童,推以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT),但对年轻儿童需要更多的研究. 护理人员的参与是治疗儿科创伤后应激障碍的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理学 儿科心理学
- 儿童精神病学 儿童精神病学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 未经治疗的创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 对幼儿构成终身健康风险.
- 根据DSM-5标准,0-6岁儿童的PTSD症状是独特的.
- 儿童PTSD的有效,适合年龄的治疗方法仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 审查和综合现有的关于0-6岁儿童PTSD干预措施的文献.
- 为目前的治疗策略提供信息,并指导儿科创伤后应激障碍的未来研究.
- 为患有PTSD的幼儿确定有效的,适合年龄的治疗方法.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种全面的范围审查方法.
- 在PubMed,CINAHL和PsycINFO进行了搜索,并通过灰色文献搜索进行了补充.
- 两个独立审查员使用系统审查管理服务Covidence对符合条件的研究进行了选.
主要成果:
- 确定了37篇关于六岁及以下儿童PTSD治疗的原始研究文章.
- 以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT) 具有最严格的证据 (两个RCT).
- 儿童-家长心理治疗 (CPP) 在一项RCT和两项不受控制的研究中显示出前景;护理人员参与了大多数干预.
结论:
- 需要严格的方法研究来比较0-6岁儿童的PTSD治疗选择.
- 目前没有针对0至2岁的患有PTSD的婴儿提供具体的治疗建议.
- 推TF-CBT作为3-6岁儿童的第一线治疗,这些儿童被诊断患有PTSD.
关键词:
创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是一种创伤后应激障碍.创伤后应激障碍 (TEPT) 是一种早期的童年 早期的童年婴儿 婴儿 婴儿 婴儿一个婴儿,一个婴儿.这是一个干预干预.干预干预干预干预干预干预作为一个乳母,她是乳母.在学前教育,学前教育.幼儿园 幼儿园 幼儿园 幼儿园 幼儿园这是第一个婴儿期.幼儿小孩 幼儿小孩是什么意思治疗 治疗 治疗创伤的创伤创伤的创伤.治疗治疗治疗治疗治疗治疗更多相关视频
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