COVID-19疫苗接种与胃肠道表现之间的关联:一个跨部门研究
Mu'taz Massad1, Mohanad Odeh2, Shahed Al-Ghsoon1
1Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine The Hashemite University Zarqa Jordan.
COVID-19疫苗与胃肠道的副作用有关,例如胃灼热和胀气. 这项研究突出了接种疫苗后潜在的消化问题,促使进一步调查疫苗的安全性和不良事件的管理.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,需要快速开发和部署疫苗.
- 了解疫苗副作用对于公众信任和疫苗安全监测至关重要.
- 胃肠道表现是免疫接种后的潜在不良事件.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查COVID-19疫苗接种和胃肠道症状之间的关联.
- 为了确定可能与COVID-19疫苗相关的特定胃肠道副作用.
- 分析影响疫苗相关胃肠道副作用的人口和临床因素.
主要方法:
- 在2022年10月至2023年2月期间,在约旦安曼进行了一项跨部门在线调查.
- 分析了987名18岁以上接受COVID-19疫苗的参与者的数据.
- 统计分析包括奇平方测试和二进制逻辑回归 (p < 0.05).
主要成果:
- 37.5%的参与者报告了副作用;女性和以前患有COVID-19感染的人报告了更多.
- 由于副作用而导致的住院治疗明显高 (72.4%),而非住院治疗的患者则高 (36.4%).
- 消化不良,厌食症,浮气和腹痛等特定的胃肠道症状显示出显著的差异 (p < 0.05).
结论:
- 在COVID-19疫苗和胃肠道副作用之间存在积极的关联.
- 胃炎,厌食症和胀气被确定为显著的胃肠道副作用.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解这些发现的机制和临床影响.
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