评估伴侣参与的双重吸烟者戒烟的经济激励治疗方法:一个随机对照试验协议
Michelle R vanDellen1, Emma Bales2, Brittnee M Hampton3
1TSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, Tulsa, OK, United States; Department of Health Promotion Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences, Tulsa, OK, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
双重的经济激励措施显示出帮助夫妇一起戒烟的希望. 本研究评估了两种干预方案,以提高双重吸烟伙伴关系中戒烟率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 与其他吸烟者合作的吸烟者戒烟率较低.
- 个人财务激励可以帮助戒烟.
- 对夫妇戒烟的二次干预尚未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估两种变种的双重金融激励干预,用于双重吸烟夫妇的戒烟.
- 评估这些干预措施的有效性和变化机制.
主要方法:
- 这是一项大规模的临床试验,涉及450对双重吸烟夫妇.
- 评估两种不同的双向金融激励干预策略.
- 评估6个月点流行禁欲与生物化学验证.
主要成果:
- 主要结局是双吸烟夫妇的6个月点患病率禁欲.
- 二次结果包括伴侣在不同时间点 (1,3,6,12个月) 禁欲.
- 探索动机和关系过程作为潜在的治疗机制.
结论:
- 双向干预对于解决吸烟者与吸烟伴侣的低动机和成功率至关重要.
- 目前的干预措施往往忽视了社交网络对吸烟行为的影响.
- 这项研究旨在开发有效的干预措施,利用社会支持来持续戒烟.
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