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结合InP纳米线激光器的远场定向控制

Lukas R Jäger^1,2, Wei Wen Wong², Carsten Ronning¹

¹Institute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany.

|September 17, 2025

概括

工程化物纳米线 (NW) 激光器提供受控的光发射方向性. 这一突破使得芯片上的光通信和成像通过精确调整NW合用于光束转向应用.

科学领域:

半导体纳米结构的半导体
光电学是指光电子产品.
光子学是指光子学的使用方法.

背景情况:

纳米线 (NW) 激光器是紧,连贯的芯片内光源的关键.
由于制造的复杂性,控制NW激光器的发射方向性是一项挑战.
现有的方法往往需要经过表皮术后的操纵,限制了整合.

研究的目的:

为了证明从垂直发射InP NW激光器的空间工程远场辐射.
为了实现控制的方向性,而无需经表皮质转移或对齐.
探索用于高级光束转向功能的NW安排.

主要方法:

在地选择性增长的INP NWs.
精确控制北北之间的光学合.
设计和制造NW对和三胞胎.
调整NW间隙以修改激光模式 (TE01).
数字模拟用于远场形状分析.

主要成果:

从InP NW激光器获得空间工程远场辐射.
通过调整合间隙,证明了远场形状的转换 (从甜甜圈到双叶片).
在TE01模式下成功培育了NW对和三胞胎激光.
数字研究证实了周期性NW数组的增强方向性.

结论:

选择地点的NWs的精确光学合使得可控的发射方向性成为可能.
这种方法为集成的连贯光产生和光束转向提供了基础.
工程NW元面显示了定向激光应用的潜力.

关键词:

在InP纳米电线中,定向激光是指向性的激光.排放合器排放合器排放合器纳米激光器纳米激光器选择性区域的表皮质素 (epitaxy).

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