在儿童中,随机对侧眼对近视控制的随机对侧眼研究,在非球体多焦点柔软隐形眼镜和脊髓瘤学之间进行
Ruru Chen1, Tianhui Chen2, Weiwei Lu1
1School of Ophthalmology and Optometry and Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
概括
这项研究发现,在14个月以上的儿童中, ортокератология (OrthoK) 镜片和多焦点隐形镜片之间的近视进展没有显著差异. 需要进一步的研究来确定长期近视控制的有效性.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视光学测量 视光学测量 视光学测量
- 儿科眼科护理 儿科眼科护理
背景情况:
- 近视的进展是儿童日益关注的问题.
- 有效的近视控制策略对于预防高近视和相关的眼部并发症至关重要.
- 脊椎内科 (OrthoK) 和多焦点隐形眼镜是近视管理的两种常见干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较 ортокератология (OrthoK) 镜片与无球多焦点软隐形镜片在控制儿童近视进展方面的疗效.
- 为了评估两种镜头类型之间的轴长度和球形等效折射的变化.
主要方法:
- 一项为期14个月的交叉研究,涉及65名儿童 (年龄为9.70±1.31岁).
- 参与者在一只眼睛佩戴OrthoK镜头,在另一只眼睛佩戴多焦点软隐形镜头,持续两个6个月的时间,两次间隔1个月的时间.
- 轴长 (AL) 和球体等效折射 (SER) 是主要的结果措施.
主要成果:
- 在任何一个时期,在OrthoK和多焦镜头之间都没有观察到AL延长的统计学上显著差异.
- 同样,两种镜头类型之间也没有发现 SER 变化中的显著差异.
- 所有治疗组之间的比较都显示P > 0.05.
结论:
- 在14个月的时间里,无论是脊髓炎治疗还是非球形多焦点隐形眼镜,都没有在控制近视进展方面表现出统计学上显著的优势.
- 需要进行长度研究才能充分了解这些近视控制干预措施的长期比较有效性.
关键词:
轴长度 轴长度 轴长度多焦点软隐形眼镜是多焦点的近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近视近ортокератологии镜头的镜头是可以使用的.折射增长是指折射增长的时间.更多相关视频
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