[数字经济发展对城市碳排放的驱动作用:从空间溢出到空间网络]
1Jiangsu Industry Development Research Institute, Nanjing University of Finance & Economics, Nanjing 210023, China.
Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue
|September 17, 2025
概括
中国数字经济的发展通过加强网络连接和绿色创新来减少城市的碳排放. 这种数字化转型为各地区的绿色,低碳发展提供了重大机会.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 城市研究 城市研究
背景情况:
- 数字经济是技术革命的关键驱动力,整合了信息化和绿化.
- 它通过加强区域网络连接,为中国的绿色和低碳发展提供了机会.
- 数字经济的空间效应可以有效地减少城市碳排放.
研究的目的:
- 实证地评估数字经济发展对中国城市碳排放的影响.
- 研究数字经济影响碳排放的空间机制.
- 确定增强数字经济驱动的碳减排有效性的因素.
主要方法:
- 2011年至2019年,中国278个县级城市的面板数据分析.
- 经验评估数字经济发展与城市碳排放之间的关系.
- 空间网络分析以检查溢出效应和网络中心性.
主要成果:
- 数字经济的发展显著推动了城市的碳减排.
- 观察到数字经济对城市碳排放产生显著的空间溢出效应.
- 更高的网络中心性 (中心性和接近性) 与数字经济驱动的低碳发展正相关.
结论:
- 数字经济是实现中国城市碳减排的强大工具.
- 加强城市网络密度可以提高绿色创新和碳减排能力.
- 中国东部,城市聚集区中的城市和非资源城市最有可能从数字经济驱动的低碳发展中受益.
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